CFIUS is an inter-agency committee authorized to review transactions
that could result in control of a U.S. business by a foreign person
(“covered transactions”), in order to determine the effect of such
transactions on the national security of the United States. CFIUS
operates pursuant to section 721 of the Defense Production Act of 1950,
as amended by the Foreign Investment and National Security Act of 2007
(FINSA) (section 721) and as implemented by Executive Order 11858, as
amended, and regulations at 31 C.F.R. Part 800.
The CFIUS process has been the subject of significant reforms over
the past several years. These include numerous improvements in internal
CFIUS procedures, enactment of FINSA in July 2007, amendment of
Executive Order 11858 in January 2008, revision of the CFIUS regulations
in November 2008, and publication of guidance on CFIUS’s national
security considerations in December 2008. Further information about each
of these reforms is available via the links below.
U.S. Department of Treasury Website
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